Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 863-61-6 |
Formula: | C31h40o2 |
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Introduction: | |
Vitamin K2, particularly in the form of Menaquinone-4 (MK-4), is a fat-soluble vitamin known for its critical roles in blood coagulation, bone metabolism, and maintaining overall health. MK-4 is predominantly found in animal-derived foods such as butter and egg yolks, and it has been the subject of research for its potential therapeutic effects, particularly in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Studies have indicated that MK-4 can reduce the proliferation of rheumatoid synovial cells, with a daily intake of 45 mg demonstrating a reduction in clinical and biochemical markers of disease activity. |
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Applications | |
Vitamin K2 as MK-4 has been utilized in supplement form to support bone health and may contribute to the prevention or alleviation of conditions like cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and inflammatory diseases. The production of MK-4 involves a complex biosynthetic pathway, which includes the shikimate pathway for chorismate production and the mevalonate (MVA) or 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol-4-phosphate (MEP) pathway for the isoprene side chain. Metabolic engineering strategies have been employed to enhance MK-4 production, such as overexpression of key enzymes and optimization of precursor supply.
While Vitamin K2 is available in various forms, MK-4 stands o ut due to its wide range of physiological activities and its efficient absorption in the body. The focus on Vitamin K2 and MK-4 for health supplements reflects the growing consumer interest in natural products and the potential benefits of this essential nutrient for maintaining and improving various aspects of human health.
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Items |
Standards |
Results |
Appearance | Off white to light yellow powder | Complies |
Identification | Positive by HPLC retention time | Complies |
Solubility | Vitamin K2 MK-7 is soluble in n-hexane and ethanol, slightly soluble in methanol, and insoluble in water | Complies |
Carrier | Beta-cyclodextrin | Complies |
Loss on Drying | NMT 5.0% | 2.5% |
Heavy Metals | NMT10ppm | <10ppm |
Arsenic | NMT 1ppm | <1ppm |
Menadione | Not detectable by color reaction | Complies |
Particle Size | NLT 90% through 80 mesh | Complies |
Assay (On dry Basis) | NLT 1.00% (as C46H64O2) | 1.06% |
Microbiological Control | ||
Total Plate Count | NMT 10,000cfu/g | Complies |
Yeast & Mold | NMT 200cfu/g | Complies |
E. Coli | Negative | Complies |
Salmonella | Negative | Complies |
Staphylococcus Aureus | Negative | Complies |
Vitamin A | Vitamin C |
Vitamin B3 | Vitamin D2 |
Vitamin B7 | Vitamin D3 |
Vitamin B6 | Vitamin K2 |
Vitamin B12 | Vitamin B2 |
Vitamin B1 | D-alpha Tocopheryl Acetate |
Vitamin B4 | Vitamin E |
Vitamin B9 | Nicotinamide |
Chitosan | Inositol |
Creatine Monohydrate | AAKG |
L-Carnitine Base | Chondroitin Sulfate |
L-Carnitine Fumarate | L-Carnitine HCL |
Sodium Hyaluronate | L-Carnitine L-Tartrate |
L-Carnitine | Lactoferrin |
N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine | Whey Protein |
Protein Energy Bar | Coenzyme Q10 |
Ashwagandha Extract | Grape Seed Extract |
Boswellia Serrata Extract | Grapefruit Extract |
Cactus Extract | Green Coffee Bean Extract |
Cranberry Extract | Green Tea Extract |
Dandelion Extract | Maca Extract |
Fenugreek Extract | Milk Thistle Extract |
Garcinia Cambogia Extract | Olive Leaf Extract |
Ginger Extract | Rhodiola Rosea Extract |
Ginkgo Biloba Extract | Stevia Extract |
Ginseng Root Extract | Tribulus Terrestris Extract |
Ginkgo Biloba Extract | Turmeric Root Extract |
Ginseng Root Extract | Wolfberry Extract |
Pea Protein | Vital Wheat Protein |
Almond Protein | Corn Protein |
Rice Protein | Egg White Protein |
Whey Protein | Collagen Protein |
Hemp Hearts Protein | Fava Bean Protein |
Soy Protein | Soy Protein Isolate |
Yeast Protein | Hemp Protein |
Mung Bean Protein | Pumpkin Protein |
Chickpea Protein | Sunflower Protein |
Erythritol | Sucralose |
Stevia | Xylitol |
Allulose | Maltitol |
Aspartame | Lactitol |
Dextrose Anhydrous | Rice Syrup |
Dextrose Monohydrate | Polyflora Honey |
Maltodextrin | Raffinose Pentahydrate |
Monk Fruit Sweeteners | Fructose |
SNC TEAMS |
VITAFOODS EXHIBITIONS |
SNC was established in 2006. After years of development, Good Fortune International joined the team in 2017 to jointly provide one-stop services for global users in the research and development, production, logistics, and sales of food, medicine, nutrition and health, and sports supplements.
The company has keen market observation and judgment, provides customers with the highest quality products and services with fast and sensitive response, and provides customers with "one-stop all-round" services! Committed to supplying healthy raw materials to the world, providing the highest quality raw materials for the world's health products, sports supplements, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and other fields.
1 - More Than 20 Years Experience | 2 - One-Stop Service | 3 - 7 Days 24 Hours Service | 4 - Quality Assurance |
Our products are sold worldwide, like Europe, North&South America, Asia and pacific area as well as Africa, we are aiming to establish long term cooperation with our clients. |
Committed to supplying healthy raw materials to the world, providing the highest quality raw materials for the world's health products, sports supplements, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and other fields. Customized product is also available from us.
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In time and clear response to customers questions. 100% guaranteed aftersales service, we are happy to provide guidance or solutions during your consumption. | Dedicated to provide high-quality materials for customers with reasonable price. |